What is Kidney Disease? Kidney disease refers to a condition where the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood effectively. It can be acute (sudden) or chronic (gradual and progressive). Common causes include diabetes, high blood pressure, infections, and genetic factors. Because kidney function gradually deteriorates over time, kidney…
What is Sleep Apnea? A disorder called sleep apnea causes you to stop breathing while you’re asleep. This occurs when your airway becomes blocked (obstructive sleep apnea) or when your brain is unable to regulate your breathing normally (central sleep apnea). A survival reaction triggered by low oxygen levels awakens you up enough to start…
Liver disease refers to any condition that affects the structure or function of the liver, an essential organ responsible for detoxification, metabolism, bile production, and nutrient storage. Liver diseases can be acute or chronic and arise from various causes, including infections (e.g., hepatitis), excessive alcohol consumption, fatty liver disease, autoimmune conditions, or genetic factors. Common…
What is Cardiovascular Disease? A collection of illnesses that impact your heart and blood vessels is known as cardiovascular disease. One or more cardiac and/or blood vascular components may be impacted by these conditions. A person may be symptomatic (physically experiencing the condition) or asymptomatic (not feeling anything at all). Heart or blood vessel problems…
What is Osteoarthritis? Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced joint mobility. It most often affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine but can occur in any joint. Risk factors include aging, joint injury, obesity, and genetic predisposition….
What is High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)? High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a common medical condition in which the force of the blood against the walls of the arteries remains consistently elevated. Over time, this increased pressure can lead to serious health complications, including heart disease, stroke, kidney damage, and other vascular disorders. Because high…
What is Type 1 Diabetes? Type 1 diabetes, often referred to as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the pancreas produces little to no insulin. Insulin is a vital hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels, enabling the body to convert glucose into energy. Insulin is a vital hormone…
What is Type 2 Diabetes? Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance and impaired insulin production. Unlike Type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune condition, Type 2 diabetes is largely associated with lifestyle factors, though genetics also play a significant role. The disease develops…
Addressing obesity requires a comprehensive approach, with lifestyle modifications serving as the cornerstone of effective management. These modifications encompass dietary changes, physical activity, behavior therapy, and long-term commitment to healthy habits. What is obesity? When a person has too much body fat, they develop obesity, a chronic illness that can have a detrimental effect on…
